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Brew Calculators

Conversions

Brix Tool

Convert between Brix and Specific Gravity. Brix and Specific Gravity are different units for calculating the potential alcohol strength in a solution.

SGBrix
1.057 SG

Plato Tool

Convert between Plato and Specific Gravity. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

SGPlato
1.048 SG

Gravity Points

Convert between gravity points and Specific Gravity. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

SGPoints
1.040 SG

Recipe

Predicted OG

Estimate original gravity from your fermentables, brewhouse efficiency, and batch size. Enter each fermentable's potential as PPG or as extract %. Late boil additions count at 100% efficiency.

1.054
OG

Predicted FG

Estimate final gravity from original gravity and your yeast's apparent attenuation. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

1.010
FG
5.3%
ABV

Hop Bitterness

Estimate IBU with Tinseth from each hop addition, pre-boil gravity, and post-boil volume. Whirlpool additions scale with temperature, and dry hops add no IBU. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

22.7
IBU

Beer Color

Estimate beer color from each grain's weight and color in °Lovibond (Morey). These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

10.0
SRM
19.7
EBC

Water

Water Chemistry

Adjust your source water with RO dilution, brewing salts, and lactic acid, then estimate residual alkalinity (Kolbach) and mash pH (Troester). Enter ions in ppm and alkalinity as CaCO₃. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

Source water (ppm)

Adjustments

Mash

Salts: Gypsum CaSO4·2H2O, Calcium chloride CaCl2·2H2O, Epsom salt MgSO4·7H2O, Baking soda NaHCO3, Chalk CaCO3.

50
Calcium
10
Magnesium
0
Sodium
0
Chloride
0
Sulfate
50
Alkalinity
8.4
ppm residual alkalinity
5.58
mash pH

Brew Day & Fermentation

How many cells your batch needs, and how big a starter to make with light DME.

Plan a yeast starter →

Strike Temperature

Water temperature to hit a mash target, from grain temperature and the water-to-grain ratio (Palmer). Doesn't account for tun heat loss.

165.1
°F strike water

Brew-day Volumes

Work back from the cold volume you want in the fermenter to the pre-boil volume and total water needed. Leaves out trub, dead space, and other equipment losses.

5.21
gal post-boil (hot)
6.46
gal pre-boil
7.90
gal total water

Hydrometer

Correct a hydrometer reading for sample temperature. Calibration defaults to 60 °F. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

1.052
SG

Fermentation

Estimate ABV and apparent attenuation from original and final gravity. These are brewing estimates, not lab measurements.

5.3%
ABV
5.3%
alt ABV
80.0%
attenuation